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National Archives (NARA) Website Full Guide (2026)

Official repository for US federal records.

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Updated May 26, 2026

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Introduction

When you need a discharge paper, ship manifest, census schedule, or agency file reference, the National Archives is the federal starting point rather than a general genealogy site. It brings together archival descriptions, digitized records where available, request instructions, and research guides for records created by the US government.

For a Public Records listing, the main test is boundary clarity: whether the site explains what NARA actually holds, when a catalog entry is only a description, which forms or supporting details a requester may need, and when another federal office, state archive, or county clerk is the real destination. It is most useful when you already know the event, agency, or date range you are trying to document.

Key Features

Core Capabilities

1

Searchable catalog of federal archival holdings, including series descriptions and digitized items where images have been published online

2

Research guides for record-heavy topics such as military service, immigration, naturalization, census work, and agency history

3

Request and access guidance that helps distinguish downloadable records, reference requests, reproduction requests, and in-person research paths

4

Entry points to presidential libraries, founding-era documents, and other federal historical collections connected to NARA custody

Use Cases

For Family Historian

Check whether a federal trail exists

Use census, immigration, naturalization, or military research guidance to confirm whether the person or event appears in a federal record set before shifting to state or county sources.

How to Use National Archives (NARA)

Confirm it is a federal record

Check whether the document was created by a US federal agency, military branch, court, or immigration authority; many birth, marriage, land, and county court records belong elsewhere.

National Archives (NARA) Alternatives

National Archives (NARA) Status

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Service is operational

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